Tanzania Safaris is a tourism destination, with a diverse and breathtaking array of attractions. It’s a land of many wonders, a variety of animals and plants.
Tanzania is a one-of-a-kind tourism destination in the world, having a diverse and breathtaking array of attractions. It’s a land of many wonders, with an unrivalled variety of animals and plants. Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest permanently snow-capped free-standing mountain, Zanzibar’s fascinating islands, Serengeti’s finest game reserves, Tarangire, Lake Manyara, Ngorongoro Crater, Ruaha, Selous, and Mafia Island’s Marine Park are just a few examples.
The beauty, topography, rich culture, and warm people make for outstanding cultural tourism, beach vacations, honeymoons, game hunting, historical and archaeological excursions, and definitely one of the best wildlife safaris in the world. Tanzania has 15 national parks, 29 game reserves, 40 controlled reserves and marine parks spread across the country.
Kilimanjaro: As Africa’s highest mountain and the world’s highest free-standing mountain, Kilimanjaro has attracted climbers, naturalists, travellers, and explorers for ages. The mountain, which is only three degrees south of the equator, has been mentioned in African mythology since ancient times. The Chagga people believed it was the home of an enraged god who would punish anyone who attempted to climb it. ”Kipoo” and ”Kimawenzi” were the names given to the two peaks, which are now known as Kibo and Mawenzi.
Ngorongoro Crater: It is one of the world’s greatest natural wonders since it is the world’s largest uninterrupted caldera. Eight million years ago, the Ngorongoro Crater was an active volcano, but its cone collapsed, forming the crater that is 10 metres deep, 20 km in diameter, and covers an area of 311 sq. kilometres. Only a tenth of the Ngorongoro Conservation Area is covered by the crater.
The crater is home to many species of wild game and birds. With the exception of impala and topi (due to fierce competition with the wildebeest) and the giraffe (because there is not much to eat at tree level), almost every species of African plains mammal lives in the crater, including the endangered black rhino and the densest population of predators in Africa. A strange thing is that the crater elephants are mainly bulls. The birdlife, which includes the flamingo, is mainly seasonal and is also affected by the ratio of soda to fresh water in Lake Magadi on the crater floor.
Serengeti National Park: Covering an area of 14,763 km² (5,700 sq mi), the size of Northern Ireland, the world-famous Serengeti National Park is the oldest park in Tanzania and one of the last major wildlife refuges. In the world. It is adjacent to the smallest Masai Mara game reserve in Kenya and extends to Lake Victoria in the west. Its name is derived from the Maasai word “siringet”, which means “endless plain.” The park’s vegetation ranges from long and short grasslands in the south to acacia savanna in the centre, and densely wooded grasslands are centred around tributaries of the Grumeti and Mara rivers in the park.
The western corridor is a region of wooded highlands and extensive plains reaching the edge of Lake Victoria. In the early morning and evening light, the Serengeti landscape is stunningly beautiful. The Serengeti ecosystem is home to the largest concentration of deltaic games left in Africa, comprising more than three million large mammals. It is a sanctuary for about four million different species of animals and birds. Animals roam freely in the park, and in spectacular migrations, huge herds of wild animals move to other areas of the park in search of greener pastures (more than 4000 tonnes of grass are needed). per day) and water.
The annual migration to Kenya (constantly in search of water and pasture) of more than 1.5 million wildebeest and hundreds of thousands of zebras and antelopes is triggered by rains and usually begins in the summer. May, at the end of the rainy season. The Great Migration is the most spectacular event in the animal kingdom known to man.
As the dry season intensifies, the herds drift west, one group north (towards Lake Victoria, where the water is permanent), and the other to the northeast. The migratory instinct is so strong that animals die in the river when they dive from the shore into the raging waters to be carried away by the crocodiles. The survivors gathered in Kenya’s Maasai Mara National Reserve until grazing there was exhausted, after which they turned south along the eastern final leg of the migration route.