This page contains F.A.Q.s (Frequently Asked Questions; Frequent Answered Questions). General information and tips you should know beforehand and while on safari.

YOUR QUESTIONS, OUR ANSWERS. 

Find peace of mind and answers to your questions about your East African travels. Get expert advice about where to go, the best time to go, staying healthy, visas, & more! Want to know what to expect on your East African safari? You’ve come to the right place!

Why should I book my safari with Mara Expeditions?

We, the Mara Expeditions team, understand that details make all the difference. So with us, every need is anticipated, and every day offers pleasant surprises while on safari. We highly advocate for customer participation from programme formulation to the execution stage.

We plan and research excessively, and we hire only trained personnel. Mara Expeditions is also unique in that we specialise exclusively in Africa with no desire to expand and run tours around the globe. Instead, we focus all of our love and attention on our guests’ experiences in our homeland, never drawing them away elsewhere.

Our mission is, quite simply, to offer the most meaningful safari or adventure experience of a lifetime. After all, Africa is our home, what we know and love best, and above all, our absolute pleasure to share with you. Who knows Africa better than Africans?

How do we / I contact you to book or request a safari through your company?

The first step is to list your intended destinations and activities. We share all information about your request with you so you can make an informed decision. Together with you, we finalise your request, keeping in mind the finer details, uniqueness, and aspirations. We always strive to meet all your requests and make suggestions and recommendations to add value to your holiday experience with us. Once you approve the itinerary, email us your confirmation to reserve the safari for you.

We then automatically reserve and secure your accommodation, transport services, etc. A deposit of 30% per person is required to secure your reservation. Final payment for all trips, excursions, and safaris is due at least 90 days prior to departure unless otherwise stated.

(a) Payment:

You pay through direct bank transfer. The bank transfer attracts a flat fee, depending on where you remit the money. (Please find out about your respective bank charges before transfer).

Before booking the safari, you will also receive the cancellation and general terms and conditions.

(b) Bank Transfer: 

Bank transfer payments take between 5 and 8 days, and we will send you a receipt upon receiving funds in our bank.

(c) Is your money safe with us?

Yes, we are a fully registered company by the Kenyan Government through the Tourism Regulatory Authority. We have been in practice for over {10} ten years.

Can I have my own custom itinerary and travel privately with my friends and family?

Private safaris are the perfect way to share and celebrate special occasions with friends and family. They are equally ideally suited for special interest organisations as well as corporate training and reward programmes.

You can schedule your dates on one of our regular safaris or let us create a unique safari tailored to your specific needs and wishes. We’ve arranged private safaris and trips for more than 10 years, and are experts at planning complex itineraries anywhere in East Africa. If you can imagine it, we can make it happen; all you need to do is get the group together.
There are two types of private trips:

(a)  Block Safari 

A block safari is a private trip based on any of our existing itineraries (which have already been researched, planned and posted on our website). The easiest way to build a block trip is simply to take over an existing departure date or propose your dates with your group.

(b) Custom Safari 

A custom safari is a private trip built from scratch to reflect the unique needs and interests of your group. Since creating a custom safari and confirming availability takes longer than taking over a block safari, we recommend that you contact us as soon as you have an idea of when and where you want to travel.

Rather than being forced to live within someone else’s choices, building a private safari allows you to make your own decisions that reflect the unique interests of your group. Private custom safaris are priced based on the specific itinerary and planning choices, and thus the price range is entirely up to you. If you have enough people in your group of 16 or more, you will receive tour leader status and get a 50% discount.

How many people do you take on a safari?

We believe “less is more!” Small group travel allows for flexibility and informality, while large groups are known for saving.

Because groups are small, we can accommodate the interests of our travellers while allowing plenty of opportunities for independent exploration.

We offer the ease and flexibility of independent travel without the hassles. Some of our safaris have guaranteed departures. With a minimum of two people, (if more than 6 people are on a safari, we use two vehicles),. Other safaris, especially tailor-made ones, can depart on a day of your choice. As a rule, each person has a window seat guarantee.
Some of the camping safaris require a minimum of 4 people and allow a maximum of 21 people per departure.

When is the best time to go on a safari?

The best time for an African safari is when the animals are easy to find and in dense numbers. Most people avoid travelling during the long rainy season in April and May. However, you can make the best uninterrupted safari with the least traffic and reap the advantage during this period of huge discounts on accommodation for the low season.

If you’re looking to go on an animal-specific safari like a Gorilla safari, or if you’re an avid birder, the best times to go may not coincide with the main safari season. Almost all the parks have great sightings year-round. Due to the different habitats of the parks and reserves, an overland safari comes in handy and many maintain that June to September is the best time for Kenya and April to June, October –December for Tanzania.

The bottom line is that all year round, there is plenty of wildlife to see and great birding activities. The mentioned months usually have less vegetation and wildlife can be viewed with relative ease. The nature reserves are, at the time, a bit crowded, and as such, it is recommended to make reservations well in advance.

(a) Kenya

The best time to go on safari in Kenya and experience a huge density and diversity of wildlife is when the annual migration of millions of wildebeest, zebras and gnus descends on the Mara plains with predators close behind. The best time to see this wildlife spectacle is from July to October. Other parks in Kenya are also excellent, and the best time to visit them would be during the dry seasons (January through March and July through October).

With the scarcity of water during the dry seasons, the animals tend to gather in more concentrated numbers around permanent water holes, rivers and lakes, so they are easier to find. The vegetation is also less lush, which simply means that viewing animals from a distance is easier.

(b) Tanzania

If you want to see the Great Migration unfold, head to Tanzania’s northern parks; the Serengeti and Ngorongoro. The best time to witness the migration is probably February or March, when the wildebeest and zebra have their young.

Not only can you enjoy seeing baby animals, but the predators are at the highest number too. Because the herds also concentrate in the south of the Serengeti, it’s easy to plan your wildlife viewing in that area.

June to November is Tanzania’s dry season and is the best time to visit all the parks (and you can always hop over to Kenya’s Maasai Mara to witness the Great Migration during this time). Tanzania’s southern parks are perfect to visit during this time since the animals tend to congregate around permanent water and it isn’t so hot and humid.

All of Tanzania’s parks suffer from the rains, which generally fall from March to May in the north and from November to May in the south and west. Roads get washed out, and given the sheer size of Tanzania’s parks, the animals tend to spread out, and this makes wildlife viewing less satisfying (if you’re looking for sheer numbers of animals).

December through March can get quite hot and humid, especially in Western and Southern Tanzania, which makes it a little uncomfortable to spend a lot of time in the bush.

(c) Uganda 

Uganda has some very good national parks, which are best visited from December to March or June to September when it is predominantly dry. Most people who choose Uganda as a safari destination go to see the Mountain Gorillas and the Chimpanzees.

Although rain is likely all year round, the rainy seasons make the trek up to the gorillas particularly difficult, so avoid the months of March–April and October–November.

How will you help me prepare for my trip?

When you confirm your reservation, you will receive a complete pre-tour document planner with information to help you plan for your adventure.

This includes specifics on the tour, meeting and departure points, and a suggested packing list.

What types of accommodations are used on Mara Expeditions safaris and trips?

Accommodation on your African safari or vacation spans the full range of choices. We advise, recommend, and give quotes to match every aspect of the finest hotels, lodges, and tented camps that can offer you the right match for your accommodation requirements. We also provide fly camping.

(a) Hotels, lodges & camps that matter

First and foremost, we look at value: the quality of your stay has to be well worth the price. We only recommend accommodation that we are confident delivers value for every cent of the rate.

(b) It’s All About the Experience

The experience you have on your Mara Expeditions vacation is of utmost importance to us. Our commitment is to create a vacation that’s memorable, and unique and will leave you wanting to explore more of this fascinating continent. Your accommodation should enhance your experience of Africa in every way.

(c) An African welcome

And finally, wherever you stay, we want to know that the staff will make you feel welcome and at home. You’ll be assured of attentive but discreet service, whether you’re on an African honeymoon or simply escaping the pressures of your everyday life for a while.

Can I bring my children or grandchildren on the Mara Expeditions trip?

Sure! East Africa has some great destinations for families. Some of the lodges have arrangements to cater for young ones through children’s clubs, where you can engage them a lot with games and nature activities. Many of the lodges and permanent tented camps have swimming pools that the kids can enjoy. Contact us for children’s arrangements and you will be informed accordingly. Some lodges do not accept children younger than 7 years old. If travelling with children, indicate this in the remarks on the reservation/inquiry form. Taking your family on holiday to Africa is easier than you think, it’s a big continent full of wild places and large toothy animals, but loads of top family-friendly African luxury destinations can deliver the thrills and spills of Africa with the safety, service, and professionalism that you’ve come to expect from any family holiday destination around the world.

We’ve got all sorts of ideas for your African luxury family holidays and will transform your children’s playtime into safari time taking them on a top-class luxury family African safari where the animals of their toy cupboard come to life. You can also kick back on a fabulous family beach holiday, where our amazing African beaches provide a sunny stage for a memorable luxury vacation.

We’ve got luxury private villas in jaw-dropping locations that have been designed with families in mind and we’ve scoured the lodges and resorts of Africa for places with the best kids’ clubs, so you can do your thing while your children are looked after by trained child-minders and activity organisers.

How far in advance should I book my safari?

It is highly recommended to make arrangements for your safari in advance, as far as possible. 4-6 months is most convenient and assures your availability, especially during the months of the high season, July-mid September, Christmas, and New Year.

This saves last-minute searches, which often find you compromising standards with no guarantee of availability. Some safaris sell out months ahead of their departure dates. This is especially important for those planning to travel during peak seasons and for those adding extensions to scheduled trips.

What type of vehicles do you use on safari?

Your journey in the bush involves exhilarating days on the trail of African wildlife, making the quality of your ground transportation of the utmost importance. For that reason, we are pleased to provide only the finest state-of-the-art customised safari vehicles for your sojourn with Mara Expeditions. Soft seats with headrests, roominess, and good suspension combine to make for a very comfortable ride across the African plains.

Every traveller is furthermore assured of a window seat directly under a pop-up roof in East African vehicles, which provides excellent sightlines for all.

Do you make any provisions for travellers with disabilities?

Africa is averagely prepared for disabled travellers. Several hotels and lodges have rooms specially designed for disabled guests; while transport, including our safari vehicles, can make provisions for wheelchair users if notified in advance.

The best idea is to contact us for advice before you go. We do have organised tours and holidays specifically for people with disabilities. It’s important to know where you may expect help and where you must be self-reliant, especially regarding transport and accommodation.

It’s also vital to be honest with us when making a booking, plus you should think about your limitations, making sure others know about them too. If you don’t use a wheelchair all the time but your mobility is limited, remember that you are likely to need to cover greater distances while travelling—sometimes over rougher terrain and in different temperatures than those you are familiar with.

If you use a wheelchair, you may want to bring your own small, collapsible wheelchair. Has it been serviced before you go and carry a repair kit?

Make sure that you have extra supplies of drugs and a prescription, including the generic names, in case of an emergency.

How physically fit must I be to enjoy my trip?

Feeling healthy and confident in your mobility is essential if you want to fully enjoy your trip abroad. Most Mara Expeditions programmes feature a fair amount of walking up and down inclines in towns with uneven or cobblestone streets. For your comfort and safety, we recommend our trips only to individuals in good physical condition.

If you’re considering a safari adventure, you should live an active lifestyle, enjoy good health and mobility, be comfortable participating in 6–8 hours of daily physical activities and sightseeing, and be able to walk 3-6 miles unassisted each day.

How much does a safari cost?

There is a safari priced for just about everybody, but there are major differences in accommodations, services, transportation, and food. You must consider how much “roughing it” you’re willing to do before you plan your safari.

If you are interested in a custom tour, you and your family will also affect the price tag. Generally speaking, a budget safari (participatory camping, backpacking, or basic group overland) can cost as little as $130 to $190 per person per day.

In the US$ 200 to US$ 400 per person per day range, you might stay in three- and four-star lodges and have full-service camping and some domestic flight time. If you can pay between $400 and $900 per person per day, you can stay in small, remote, five-star lodges and luxury camps and travel more by plane (it’s less tiring and offers spectacular views!).

How do I pay you, and what are the charges?

Other factors that increase the price are exotic modes of travel, such as by elephant or hot air balloon, and special cultural experiences, such as visiting a bush home, which will be more expensive. And don’t forget airfare to Africa, which isn’t necessarily included in your safari package.

(a) Payment: 

You pay by direct bank transfer. Bank Transfer attracts a flat fee depending on where you remit the money. (Please find out about your respective bank charges before transfer). Before booking the safari, you will also receive the cancellation and general Terms and Conditions.

Bank transfer payments take between 5 and 8 days, and we will send you a receipt upon receiving funds from our bank.

(b) Is your money safe with us? 

Yes, we are a fully registered company by the Kenyan Government through the Tourism Regulatory Authority in the Ministry of Tourism and Wildlife.

We have been in operation for over 10 years and have continued to enjoy excellent personal relationships with all our suppliers, hotels, lodges, and airlines.

How close to a departure date can Mara Expeditions take reservations?

In general, we can take bookings up to 1 day before departure for excursions and most city tour trips or day trip adventures; on select tours, we can take bookings within 5-7 days of departure, subject to domestic air and room availability; and up to 35 days before departure for extended vacations and escorted tours.

At that time, we’re required to finalise our passenger information with the airlines and hotels, and we release all unused space back to the vendors. All bookings within 45 days of departure are by request and are confirmed on a case-by-case basis. Please contact us for more details.

Many of your safaris and tours feature extensive motor coach/safari vehicle sightseeing. Are there restrooms available during game drives?

There are no restrooms on board minibuses used on our trips and safaris. However, all motor coaches and minibuses make frequent stops to ensure your comfort for the whole ride.

Often, we’ll break up a long transfer with an included walking tour in a location of interest en route to our destination, so you’ll have ample time to stretch your legs as well.

I’m not ready to make a reservation. Can Mara Expeditions hold space for me?

Due to limited availability and the popularity of our trips, we are unable to hold space without a deposit. However, once you make a deposit, you’ll have a good deal of flexibility.

You can transfer your deposit without penalty to any trip or any date, provided you are more than 121 days from departure on any of our safari adventures, For more information about the deposit amount required to secure your reservation, please contact us.

How many days do you recommend for a safari?

Obviously, the longer you are on safari, the more you see at a relaxed pace of travel. However, we offer safaris ranging from 3 days to 30 days in length.

The general rule is to allow at least 2 nights [3 days] at each safari location, though there are locations where 1 night [2 days] is practical. The minimum suggested length of safari is at least 7 days. A more complete trip would need at least 14 Days.

Do we/I need any Visas?

A valid passport is needed for ALL international travel. Please ensure your passport is valid for at least 6 months AFTER returning from your trip; this is an international requirement.

It is also essential that you have sufficient blank pages in your passport for visas, entry stamps or temporary residence permits. We recommend allowing two blank pages per country that you are planning to visit.

Some countries will require entry, re-entry or departure permits and/or visas, which are issued at their consulates/embassies. Mara Expeditions may offer assistance for visa service applications for our clients.

Visa policy and requirements in Kenya have changed to make it a visa-free country. However, all visitors require Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA).

Kenya abolished visa requirements for all foreign visitors on January 1, 2024, and instead implemented an Electronic Travel Authorisation (eTA) system.

Most visitors must obtain an eTA before travel unless they are citizens of eTA-exempted countries

All visitors, including infants and children, who intend to travel to the Republic of Kenya must have an approved electronic travel authorization (eTA) before the start of their journey.

However, Mara Expeditions cannot be held responsible if visa applications are denied for any reason. We also cannot be held responsible for any changes in costs, requirements, delays, or loss of passports caused by the issuing authorities.

Other important documents you may need are:

• An international driver’s licence
• Inoculation certificates (e.g. yellow fever)
• Airline, car, hotel, hotel vouchers

Please check whether you need these before you leave.

What are the terms and conditions when booking a safari with Mara Expeditions?

When planning your travels, it is easy to be swept away by the holiday spirit and overlook details that are not part of your holiday dream.

However, the booking terms and conditions are very important as they form the basis of your agreement with Mara Expeditions, and we ask you to read them carefully. In particular, the booking terms and conditions detail our responsibilities to you and yours to us and provide guidelines to cover circumstances that may arise.

When you acknowledge agreement to our booking conditions, you are confirming that you have read the booking terms and conditions and agree to be bound by them. This is the link to our Terms and Conditions:

What is a single supplement?

A single supplement is a charge paid by a solo traveller to compensate a hotel or lodge for losses incurred because only one person is using a room. Most hotel rooms and lodge accommodations are built with the assumption that at least two people will occupy them.

Nearly all hotel and lodge pricing is based on double occupancy. Single supplements range from 10 to 100 percent of the double occupancy rate. Hotel and lodge operators claim that charging a single supplement helps them recover the fixed costs of maintaining the room, such as utilities and cleaning, which stay the same regardless of how many people use the room.

If you are travelling alone, we extend a warm invitation to join one of our trips. Mara Expeditions staff will go out of their way to make you feel at home and introduce you to fellow travellers, while safari driver guides will probably end up as your best friends.

From retirees on their own to single parents with teenage children, Mara Expeditions single travellers glowingly praise the special attention and warm hospitality extended by our staff. And, if you are travelling on your own but prefer to avoid the single supplement, we will gladly endeavour to find another companionable single who might wish to share a room — just mention it upon booking.

What are the weight and size restrictions on luggage when travelling in Africa?

We offer two types of air transfers: either a private charter where you have sole use of the aircraft or a scheduled air transfer based on a “seat-in-plane” basis where you share the aircraft with other guests (and thereby benefit from the lower cost). Unless specifically requested to do otherwise, we will automatically book you onto the scheduled air transfer with other guests, as this is the more cost-effective option.

It is most important to note that on charter aircraft, allowances do vary. While most charter flights now permit 20 kg, others still limit passengers to a 12kg allowance per passenger, which is strictly enforced due to safety factors and the limited space available on these aircraft. In either instance, the weight allowance includes hand luggage and camera equipment.

Charter companies insist on a soft carry-all (instead of a suitcase) with the following maximum dimensions: 80 cm long by 30 cm wide. Please keep in mind that the baggage compartments on some of the light aircraft are only 25 cm high, so the pilots must have the ability to manipulate the bag into the compartment.

Do I, or do we, require travel insurance?

Upon request, we may offer you a Travel Insurance Passenger Protection Plan, competitively priced and specially designed to meet our travellers’ needs. This comprehensive package provides the assurances that all world travellers require, such as:
• Emergency medical evacuation coverage
• Protection against baggage loss, theft or damage
• 24-hour assistance anywhere you travel with African Spice Safaris
• Medical coverage for injury or illness while travelling
• Trip cancellation or interruption protection

Your comfort and safety are our priorities at Mara Expeditions. While this summary describes the nature of the travel protection plan in general terms, it is not a policy of insurance. A detailed description of the coverage will be sent for your review upon booking.

Most travel insurance policies do not provide coverage for trip cancellations or interruptions caused by a medical condition that existed when you purchased your insurance. We are pleased to offer a plan that waives the pre-existing medical condition clause. Please speak to one of our Safari Consultants to learn how to receive this benefit.

Will I be safe on safari in Africa?

Many people ask, “Is it safe to visit Africa?” The answer is a resounding “yes” if you know where to go!

As travellers are often unfamiliar with African geography, negative news reports from one region in Africa will often scare would-be travellers away from perfectly safe safari destinations such as Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda, and Ethiopia.

It must be understood that travel safety concerns arising from a negative event in one African country do not apply to Africa in total; they are generally isolated to specific geographical pockets. As an example, travel safety concerns relating to the 1996 Los Angeles riots did not apply to a trip to Lake Tahoe at the same time.

Africans do not run through the forest chanting and carrying spears, nor do they boil foreigners in large kettles. Africans are generally friendly to and interested in meeting foreigners, and Americans tend to have an exceptionally good reputation in rural Africa. The people of Africa have gentleness, humility, and optimism that we could all learn from.

While on safari, you will spend a lot of time in the sun—on morning walks, while canoeing, or simply relaxing by the pool with a cool drink! Sunburns and heat exhaustion can occur; however, by following a few simple “rules of thumb,” you can help to ensure that your safari memories are filled with nothing but sunshine!

Most people look forward to getting “some colour,” but remember – tanning is a gradual process. A good sun hat is a must on safari, as is plenty of high SPF sunblock. If you forget to pack your own, most safari lodges and camps have a supply for sale.

Other necessities include lip balm with sunscreen to avoid sun-chapped lips and a good pair of sunglasses with a travel case!

Every safari has an element of danger, that’s what makes it exciting. While many of the animals you’ll encounter can be dangerous, the four that you have to watch out for are; elephant, lion, buffalo, and hippo (add crocodiles to that list if you’re near water).

Mara Expeditions guides and staff at the various lodges and game reserves will stress the basic precautions you need to take while game viewing. If you are on safari in smaller, more remote game parks or encounter wildlife outside of game parks, here are some general rules to follow:

(a) If you are in a vehicle:

Always stay in your car when driving in a game park. Only get out at designated “hides” and follow the rules that will be posted. I have personally known of several fatalities that have occurred because a hapless tourist has wandered out of his vehicle, camera in hand, to get a closer shot of an elephant or lion. It may sound silly, but it happens.

Don’t stand up or stick anything out of the car. Many safari vehicles are open-topped, and the wildlife is generally accustomed to these. But, if you stand up or wave something around on the side, some animals will get annoyed and consequently aggressive. I have been charged by elephants in an open vehicle, believe me, it was a little too exciting. You also have to remember that poaching is rife in many areas, and anything that looks like a gun can trigger a very nasty response from a wild animal.

Drive slowly and carefully. During the wet season, the grass can get quite high, and it’s not always possible to tell when a large buffalo or elephant will decide to step into the middle of the road. Remember, you have to stop if this happens, buffaloes and elephants are not in the least bit afraid or impressed by you or your car.

Keep your windows up. If you are in a car with windows, it’s better to keep them closed. I’ve been harassed by baboons on several drives through the more popular game parks. They are so habituated to cars that they are not afraid to leap upon them and dent your roof. You don’t want one inside your car.

(b) If you are on foot:

If you are on a walking safari, you will no doubt be briefed on safety by your guides. But, there are times when you’ll be walking in Africa and encounter wildlife without a guide. Baboons are also a menace in many places and are a lot larger than you think. Here are some basic tips if you encounter wildlife eye-to-eye:

Try to stay away from the animal. If the animal catches your scent, it will know you are there, and you have no idea whether this will make it angry or afraid.

If an animal you approach looks hostile, make sure you are not in the way of its escape route. Give the animal a clear path, and don’t make any noise to further aggravate the situation.

Walk away slowly. If you encounter an animal that doesn’t like your presence, move back slowly and quietly.

(c) More tips:

Avoid swimming in rivers or lakes unless you are sure there are no hippos or crocodiles. Hippos are actually the most dangerous of all the big animals. They feed on the banks of the river, and if they sense danger, they will charge and attack whatever lies in their path to get back to the safety of the water.

If you are camping out in the open, always make sure you have something covering you, even if it’s just a mosquito net. Hyenas like to check out camps for leftover food and are especially attracted to protruding objects, so keep your feet and nose inside that tent or net.

Always wear boots and socks when walking around the bush. There are plenty of venomous snakes and scorpions around that could bite you.

Don’t walk around at night in areas where you know there is wildlife present that can be potentially harmful to you. That includes the beaches around lakes where hippos graze, between tents on a camping safari, and even in towns.

What are the meals like?

The food served at most safari lodges and tented camps is of the highest quality. Gourmet cooks bake fresh loaves of bread and produce soups, salads, and entrees that could easily grace tables at top restaurants around the world. Meals are international in flavour, with soups, salads, cold meats, pasta dishes, meat and fish dishes, and loaves of bread.

Your day normally starts with tea and biscuits before your morning activity. Returning to your lodge or camp late in the morning, brunch is enjoyed: cereals, fruit, bacon, eggs, sausage, and toast. Buffet lunches are typical, with a warm dish such as stew served with salads, quiches, and cold meats. Dinner consists of an appetiser followed by meat, fish, and pasta dishes served with assorted vegetables and sauces. Dinner is followed by coffee (or tea), cheeses, and gorgeous desserts.

Nairobi boasts a wide range of mouth-watering regional specialities, in addition to exceptional French cuisine, fiery Indian curries, and the ever-abundant fresh fish and game. On the other hand, South African specialities are derived from Indonesian cuisine, with mildly spicy Malay dishes popular around Cape Town. Outdoor grilling is also very much a part of local life here.

In the bush, the quality of the cuisine in lodges and camps is also superb. Meats, vegetables, and fruit arrive daily, fresh from the surrounding area’s rich farmlands. Early morning coffee is served before the sunrise game drive, followed by abundant breakfast buffets, luncheons on the veranda, and a formal afternoon tea. Dinners are fashionably late following the return of the afternoon game drive, allowing time for relaxation and “sun-downers” in the lounge or around the campfire.

Avoid drinking or even brushing your teeth with tap water in your rooms. Drink only bottled water. 

What clothing and other items should we bring?

Local cultures vary tremendously throughout East Africa. With over 60 different tribes, each with its own traditions, beliefs, language, and culture, it is not possible to learn all the cultural taboos during a short vacation.

However, there are a few Do’s and Don’ts that will ensure you do not offend local customs throughout the country. Nudity or semi-nudity is not permitted; on the coast, it is especially offensive to the Muslim culture.

Visitors are expected to wear a bikini or swimsuit when swimming only; topless sunbathing is illegal. Shorts, t-shirts, trousers, skirts and dresses are suitable for all other activities. Africa tends to be casual, and Western dress is perfectly acceptable.

Nights are often chilly, so bring along fleece tops, a windbreaker and a jacket. Socks and good walking shoes are essential. Pale colours such as tan or olive are best, but camouflage clothes are illegal in many parts of Africa, so steer clear

A safari is a casual affair. Safari dress in casual, preferably neutral colours (e.g. khaki, brown or green); T-shirts and shorts/skirts for the day; long-sleeved cool shirts and long pants with socks for evenings outdoors (for the mosquitoes); good walking shoes; swimsuit; warm sweater or light coat for early morning and night safari drives; polarising sunglasses; a hat or cap;

A good camera and plenty of memory storage; sunblock cream (SPF 30 or higher) if you are prone to sunburn; malaria medication; insect repellent (often supplied by your lodge); a scarf and gloves for cool evenings, especially in the winter months (June–August)—yes, it can be cold in the early mornings and evenings; and a good pair of binoculars (essential).

The elderly are very respected in East African culture; when introduced to a local family, addressing the eldest member first generates an excellent rapport!

Following is a list to help you:

1.  Good-quality sunglasses, preferably polarised-tinted fashion glasses, are not good in strong light
2. Bush Hat
3. T-shirts and one long-sleeved cotton shirt
4. Shorts or skirts
5. Long trousers/slacks
6. Tracksuit
7. Underwear and socks
8. Good walking shoes (running or tennis shoes are fine)
9. Thongs/sandals
10. Swimsuit
11. Warm winter sweater
12. Warm Anorak or Parka (important for the cold winter mornings, i.e. June – August)
13. If you wear contact lenses, we recommend that you bring along a pair of glasses in case you get irritation from the dust
14. Camera equipment and plenty of film.                                                                                                                                15. Binoculars (favourite pair):
16. Personal toiletries
17. Malaria tablets
18. Moisturising cream & suntan lotion
19. Anti-histamine cream
20. Insect repellents, e.g. Tabard, Raid, Jungle Juice, etc
21. Basic medical kit (aspirins, Band-aids, Imodium, antiseptic cream, etc)
22. Tissues/ “Wet Ones”
23. Visas, tickets, passports, money, etc
24. A flashlight. Please bring spare batteries and a spare bulb, as these are unobtainable in lodges and camps.
25. Light rain gear for summer months (late November to April)
26. Scarf for the winter months (IE. May to September)
If you are going to be staying in the major cities, then bring along formal clothing for evening wear.  

Health Precautions: Malaria

(a)  Avoid being bitten by mosquitoes

The best prevention is personal protection against the mosquito. Malaria mosquitoes generally bite after dark. Wear long sleeves and trousers in the afternoon and evening. Use insect repellent on exposed skin. Sleep under a bed net or in a netted tent or hut or a house or caravan with screens. Close windows and doors at night. Spray insecticide aerosol and/or burn mosquito coil at night.

(b) Take prophylaxis in malaria-risk areas

• Get good advice before you plan your holiday. The appropriate prophylaxis for a given malaria area depends on several factors, including:
  •  The parasite’s resistance to drugs in this area.
    • The safety of the drug.
    • The efficacy of the drug.
    • The degree of malaria risk in the area.
    • The risk of resistance to (or reducing the efficacy of) the drug, in the future, due to inappropriate use.

  Take the pills the same day each week when weekly, or at the same time of the day if daily.
  Continue prophylaxis for 4 weeks after your return. Complete the course.

  • Besides malaria, there are other insect-borne diseases such as dengue, tick-bite fever, and sleeping sickness that you should guard against. These are less common, and you can use the same precautions you would use against mosquito bites: long-sleeved clothes and trousers, repellents, and mosquito nets.
    • In countries where drinking water isn’t properly regulated, stick to bottled or boiled water and avoid tap water, water fountains, and ice cubes. Ask your travel consultant about the safety of drinking water in the areas you’ll be visiting.
  • Use common sense when it comes to food and beverages. If you’re unsure of their origin, don’t touch them.
    • If you’re walking, it’s best to wear shoes at all times.
    • AIDS is rife throughout Africa, so if you’re planning to have intimate contact with the locals always use condoms to reduce the risk of HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases.
    • Avoid handling animals, especially monkeys, dogs and cats.
    • Avoid swimming in stagnant water.
    • The Centre for Disease Control (CDC) recommends the following vaccines:. See your doctor at least 4-6 weeks before your trip to allow time for them to take effect:
    • Hepatitis A or immune globulin (IG)
    • Hepatitis B if you might be exposed to blood (for example, health-care workers), have sexual contact with the local population, stay longer than six months, or be exposed through medical treatment
    • Rabies, if you come into direct contact with wild or domestic animals
    • Typhoid, particularly if you are visiting developing countries
    • Booster doses for tetanus-diphtheria, measles and a one-time dose of polio vaccine for adults, as needed

  * A yellow fever vaccination certificate may be required for entry into certain African countries, particularly if you are coming from tropical South America or elsewhere in sub-Saharan Africa. However, there is no risk of yellow fever in southern Africa.

  Please check the exact health requirements for your destination with your medical practitioner prior to departure. Africa is not responsible for providing medical advice and cannot be held liable for illness and/or associated costs that may be incurred during or after your trip.

What does a typical day consist of while on safari with Mara Expeditions?

It begins the moment your plane touches down in Africa! In the footsteps of great explorers, adventurers, writers, frontiersmen and royalty. The next day, your safari begins. Snow-capped mountains. Cavernous valleys. Sweeping savannas. Vast deserts. Lush forests. Sparkling lakes. Arid plains. Romantic beaches. Vibrant waterfalls. And, most especially, animals by the thousands.

The sleek cats are the lion, leopard, and cheetah. Elephants by the thundering herd. Exotic birds in every conceivable shape, size and colour Wildebeest, rhino, eland, buffalo, zebra, gazelle, giraffe, waterbuck, klipspringer and impala are abundant and easily within your view. Who knows what’s in store for you? Chance and the skill of your Mara Expeditions driver/guide will determine whether you will see a family of cheetahs sunning themselves sleepily on a rock, the drama of a lion kill, or the thrill of an elephant charge.

The trees in the distance turn out to be a family of giraffes. The clump of bushes is a pride of lions. And the rock that moves may well be a rhino lumbering out of your way. In any event, the sheer mass and spectacle of the animals surrounding you will provide endless opportunities to fill many an album of treasured memories.

You spend the night at a lodge, rustic and so very African from the outside, yet cool and elegant inside, surrounding you with luxury and pampering you with exquisite world-class service. No expense has been spared to provide for your every comfort.

Sun-up at 6:00 a.m. A brilliant orange ball. Steaming coffee awaits you as your driver prepares for an early morning game run. As soon as you’re ready, it’s off into the bush. The dew is fast disappearing and the predators are on the prowl. Your driver expertly sets off in pursuit of the herds. Later, back at the lodge, a hearty English/continental breakfast awaits and offers a quiet moment in which to share your experiences with fellow travellers.

Animals may be seen at the waterhole. The vast open spaces and the quiet calm of Africa are suddenly apparent as crisp; clear air allows you to see far into the distance. Luncheon. Four courses, an extravagant variety of fresh and delicious foods.

Coffee and cheese are served on the veranda overlooking the waterhole. Yet another opportunity to absorb the beauty that surrounds you. Then a couple of hours at the pool or just relaxing, while in the background you hear the sounds of chattering monkeys, roaring lions and splashing elephants as they bathe in the waters nearby.

We enjoy a proper English tea on the veranda—urbane sophistication in an untamed land—followed by an invigorating afternoon game drive. The sun is making its way down to the horizon; its blaze of red produces long, enigmatic shadows that are the perfect camouflage for all concerned. Your driver/guide is busily pointing out a dazzling array of happenings.

For camera buffs, these are the ultimate moments—taking some remarkable photos in unforgettable surroundings. Return to the lodge several hours later. Piping hot showers or leisurely baths remove a thin veil of red dust to reveal the beginnings of an appealing tan.

Convivial “sun-downers” at the bar precede dinner, a delectable meal with a splendid array of choices, offering just the right mixture of continental and local cuisine, prepared by chefs who would be at home in any of the kitchens of the world’s finest hotels.

The meal is over, it is time to gather around the fireplace and trade tales or sit quietly on the veranda, watching the game converge on the waterhole as evening shadows envelop the world. It’s getting cool, and, having thoroughly enjoyed your day, you are ready for bed. The hardy may wish to stay up well into the night, staring contentedly at the starry sky or scanning the surrounding grounds for a lone animal.

Should you wish to observe a specific species that may turn up during the night; a wake-up call can be arranged. A well-earned night’s sleep, and then it is morning. The warm rays of the African sun awaken you for another day of safari adventure.

What photography advice can you give?

Souvenir photos can be taken. This requires some patience and excellent timing. The regular family camera is usually not enough for wildlife that is far away. A camera with 200–300 mm comes in handy in this case. Dedicated photographers can use telephoto lenses of 400–500 mm.

If you have a big lens, bring with you a light tripod stand for stability and a teleconverter (2x) to help double the focal length. Bring with you your ample memory sticks and spare batteries. These can also be bought in lodges or tourist centres.

At the moment of writing this page, it is forbidden to photograph government institutions, and military personnel (police, army, border posts). Some cultures, e.g., Maasai, are very sensitive, so be careful when you photograph and consult the guide on the various circumstances.

Is there electricity at the safari lodges and camps?

Electricity in East Africa is 220/240 volts. Most safari lodges and camps are not connected to an electrical supply. Solar lighting (backed up by batteries) is common, with many lodges having a generator that runs part of the day (morning and late evening). Lanterns also provide light at night. In most areas, you will not be able to use a hairdryer or electric shaver.

Will I be able to recharge my video camera batteries?

Many people bring video cameras on safari. The power supply in Kenya is mostly 220-240 volts. It may be possible to recharge the video camera battery of the vehicle through a 12-volt cigarette lighter socket. We recommend that you take along enough batteries and recharging equipment with a cigarette lighter adapter.

Can my cell phone work in Africa on safari? How about the Internet?

If a camp or lodge is connected to the electricity mains or has a generator, you may be able to recharge your video batteries. Many camps and lodges have the correct adapter plugs; however, we recommend that you bring your own plug and converter. One of the best options for recharging video batteries is an adapter that allows you to recharge from a vehicle battery.

Yes, there is extensive coverage throughout Eastern and Southern Africa. In some countries, this may be primarily in and around major urban areas. Before travelling, ask your cell phone service provider to open your phone to allow international roaming.

Most city hotels will have either an internet connection in your bedroom or a business centre where you can spend time online. There are also some safari lodges and camps in the areas we travel to that offer internet access. In remote areas, however, there is no internet connection. Relish it!

Medical facilities in Nairobi, are excellent, featuring virtually the same state-of-the-art tests, equipment, and latest procedures as found in the United States. Should you require medical services while on safari, you can depend on the highest standards of safe, professional care and treatment. Well-qualified physicians who travel by aircraft throughout the East African bush, providing treatment

Are there hospitals? And well-qualified doctors?

When you travel with Mara Expeditions, you are assured of the services of the Flying Doctors, a ground emergency evacuation.

Flying Doctor Services

Please note that comprehensive Emergency Evacuation Insurance is also available through our travel insurance provider—a policy we highly recommend to all.

Can you smoke when you are on safari?

Due to a variety of factors, smoking is not permitted in our safari vehicles. However, regular stops can be arranged for you to enjoy your cigarette. These are designated rest stops that also have bathroom facilities.

Do I need to arrange for my airport pickups?

To and from your home, yes, but to and from the airport here in Africa, transportation is available at your pleasure, regardless of which airline you fly, who booked your flight or when you arrive and depart.

As our valued guests, it is our pleasure to welcome you and see you off at the airport. All you need is just to put in a request with the arrival details.

What shopping opportunities do we have while on safaris in Africa?

An African shopping trip cannot be surpassed for its pure spectacle and entertainment value, not to mention its explosive colour and stunning wares. Shopping opportunities might include traditional outdoor markets teeming with a diverse assortment of exotic items, quaint and mysterious local shops, sleek modern art houses, or the delightful wares offered at roadside stands.

In East Africa, among the wide variety of handicrafts available, one may find antique Maasai tribal ornaments and spears, Meerschaum pipes, hand-woven sisal baskets and bags of unique design, as well as a dazzling array of brilliantly hued batiks, delicate pottery, and sleek ebony carvings. In addition, one sees a variety of darling handmade children’s clothes and toys.

Elegant beaded jewellery, sparkling gems, and exquisite coral are also plentiful and surprisingly affordable. African Spice Safaris staff will provide suggestions for shopping adventures and assist in the packing and shipping of these treasures to your home at the trip’s end.